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Industrial hub · Allied health, scientific and PACTS staff · Western Australia

Health workers in WA. Know your rights at work.

Your agreement and pay, discipline, reclassification and registration, workload, safety and injury, and how bargaining works in each system. Every point cites the Act, the clause or the decision it comes from.

A physiotherapist walks beside an older patient who grips the parallel bars in a hospital rehabilitation gym.

Who do you work for?

Your employer decides your system, your agreement, your union and your time limits.

System
WA state (WAIRC)
Agreement or award
WAH043, the WA Health System – HSUWA – PACTS Industrial Agreement 2024, expiry date 30 June 2027
Union
HSUWA (state union), the only union party to WAH043
If you are dismissed
Refer a disciplinary decision to the WAIRC no later than 28 days after the decision; any other dismissal, 28 days after the termination

Allied health, scientific, pharmacy, imaging, technical, administrative, clerical, ICT and security staff of the eight health service providers. Discipline is under Part 11 of the Health Services Act 2016 (WA). Read about your group

Time limits that cannot be missed

28 daysto refer a WA Health disciplinary decision, from the day of the decision · IR Act s 29(2)(c)
21 daysto refer a WA Health redeployment decision · PSMRR r 44
28 daysWAIRC unfair dismissal for other WA system dismissals · IR Act s 29(2)(a)
21 daysFair Work unfair dismissal (private hospitals, pathology, Serco) · FW Act s 394(2)(a)

Your group at a glance

Find your employer, then your job, in the first column. "Not covered" means this guide names the system, the instrument and the union, but does not explain that group's rights. The legal line inside WA Health is the scope clause of the WA Health – HSU Award 2006 (WAH001) cl 3, because WAH043 binds those "bound by" that award (WAH043 cl 5.1). Check your classification and the employer named on your payslip before relying on a row.

Your employer and jobSystemMain instrumentUnionIf you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limitNote
The Child and Adolescent Health Service's multisystemic therapy program (clinicians and clinical managers)WA state (WAIRC)WAH043, varied for these positions by the CAHS – HSUWA – Multisystemic Therapy Program Agreement 2021 (CAH001), which prevails where inconsistent (cl 6.6–6.8; its "Primary Industrial Agreement" is the PACTS agreement "or its replacement", cl 3.12)HSUWA (state union)As for WA Health belowAbout 10 employees at registration in 2021 (cl 6.4)
A WA Health health service provider (Child and Adolescent Health Service, East Metropolitan Health Service, Health Support Services, North Metropolitan Health Service, PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA, the Quadriplegic Centre, South Metropolitan Health Service or WA Country Health Service: WAH043 cl 5.3), as an allied health professional or other listed calling, pharmacist, imaging or radiation professional, scientist, technician, or administrative, clerical, ICT or security officerWA state (WAIRC)WAH043 (cl 21.1, cl 21.5(a))HSUWA (state union)A disciplinary decision (including dismissal for a breach of discipline), a suspension on partial or no pay, or a reduction or termination for substandard performance: refer it to the WAIRC no later than 28 days after the day the decision or finding is made (IR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c); HSA s 171(1)). Any other dismissal: WAIRC unfair dismissal claim within 28 days after the termination (s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)). A redeployment decision: 21 days (Public Sector Management (Redeployment and Redundancy) Regulations 2014 (WA) r 44)Discipline is under the Health Services Act Part 11 (WAH043 cl 10.10(a)), not Part 5 of the Public Sector Management Act 1994 (WA)
WA Health, as a supervisor of catering, cleaning, food or sterilising services, or a catering officer or managerWA state (WAIRC)WAH043 (WAH001 Schedule B lists these callings)HSUWA (state union)As aboveThe workers they supervise are usually under the United Workers Union's agreement (next row)
PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA (scientists, technicians, specimen control officers and phlebotomists (pathology collectors), clerical staff)WA state (WAIRC)WAH043: PathWest is one of its eight employers (cl 5.3(e))HSUWA (state union)As for WA HealthPathWest is public. A private laboratory (ACL, Western Diagnostic, Clinipath) is federal: see below
WA Health, as a patient care assistant, orderly, transport officer, cleaner, laundry worker or sterilisation technician, or in a cook or chef classificationWA state (WAIRC)The WA Health System – United Workers Union (WA) – Hospital Support Workers Industrial Agreement 2024 (WAH040), which defines "Patient Care Assistant" and "Transport Officer" (cl 3) and lists the cook and chef classifications (cl 19). Its employers are the health service providers (cl 5.2). WAH001 cl 3(3)(e) leaves out of the HSU award the callings that on 30 March 2006 would have made employees eligible for coverage by an award of the Liquor, Hospitality and Miscellaneous UnionUnited Workers UnionAs for WA Health above. Part 11 of the Health Services Act applies to all employees of a health service provider (HSA s 154(1); s 6, "employee"), so a decision listed in s 171(1) (disciplinary action, suspension on partial or no pay, a reduction or termination for substandard performance) is referred no later than 28 days after the day it is made (IR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c)); any other dismissal, no later than 28 days after the termination (s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)). The agreement itself is not covered by this guideKitchen staff turn on classification: catering officers, managers and supervisors are in WAH001 Schedule B (HSUWA); cooks and chefs in WAH040's classifications are UWU. A Fiona Stanley Hospital chef who moved from a contractor to the South Metropolitan Health Service in 2021 was under the PACTS agreement of 2022 when the employment ended (Phoolwuntee Devi Kullup v South Metropolitan Health Service [2025] WAIRC 00364 at [1]–[2], [81]), so check your own classification
WA Health, as an enrolled nurse (other than mental health or mothercraft), assistant in nursing, Aboriginal or ethnic health worker, or Aboriginal health practitionerWA state (WAIRC)WAH044, the United Workers Union's agreement (cl 4.1), which binds the health service providers and the Mental Health Commission (cl 4.2)United Workers UnionIf you are employed by a health service provider, as for the row above (HSA ss 6, 154(1), 171(1); IR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c) and s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)). The Mental Health Commission is not a health service provider, so for its staff the Health Services Act route does not apply. The agreement itself is not covered by this guideA salaried "Senior Aboriginal Health Officer" is listed in WAH001 Schedule B, so may be under WAH043: check the position
WA Health, as a registered nurse or midwife, or an enrolled mental health or mothercraft nurseWA state (WAIRC)WAH042ANMF WASee the nurses and midwives guideWAH001 cl 3(3)(a) leaves nursing registrants out of the HSU award
WA Health, as a doctorWA state (WAIRC)The WA Health System – Medical Practitioners – AMA Industrial Agreement 2024 (WAH041), whose employer parties are six health service providers (the Child and Adolescent, East Metropolitan, North Metropolitan and South Metropolitan Health Services, WA Country Health Service and PathWest), the Director General of the Department of Health and the Mental Health Commission (Child and Adolescent Health Service and others v Australian Medical Association (WA) Incorporated [2024] WAIRC 00992); clinical academics, WAH037Australian Medical Association (WA) Incorporated, the union party to WAH041 (Child and Adolescent Health Service and others v Australian Medical Association (WA) Incorporated [2024] WAIRC 00992)If you are employed by a health service provider, as for the patient care assistant row above (HSA ss 6, 154(1), 171(1); IR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c) and s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)). Doctors employed by the Department of Health or the Mental Health Commission are not health service provider employees, so the Health Services Act route does not apply to them. The agreement itself is not covered by this guideWAH001 cl 3(3)(b) leaves medical practitioners out of the HSU award
WA Health, as a tradesperson (electrician, plumber, fitter, building trades)WA state (WAIRC)WAH045, the engineering and building services agreementThe trade unions named in it (cl 4.3)As for the patient care assistant row above: WAH045's employers are all health service providers (cl 4.2), so Part 11 of the Health Services Act applies (HSA ss 6, 154(1), 171(1); IR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c) and s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)). The agreement itself is not covered by this guideEngineers and biomedical engineers on the professional scale are WAH043
Dental Health Services (Perth Dental Hospital and Community Dental Services), as a dentist (dental officer) or dental technicianWA state (WAIRC)Dentists: the Dental Health Services – Dental Officers – CSA Industrial Agreement 2022 (DEN012), which expired on 30 June 2024 (cl 5.1) and continues until replaced (IR Act s 41(6)). Dental technicians: the Dental Health Services – Dental Technicians – CSA Industrial Agreement 2024 (DEN014), expiring on 19 March 2027 (cl 5.1)Civil Service Association (CSA)The employer party to both agreements is North Metropolitan Health Service, a health service provider (DEN012 cl 4.2; DEN014 cl 4.2), so the WA Health route above applies (HSA ss 6, 154(1), 171(1); IR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c) and s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)). The agreements are not covered by this guideWAH001 cl 3(3)(c) leaves the salaried staff of Dental Health Services out of the HSU award, except where dental services are devolved to the management and control of an individual public hospital health service, so that it has permanent management control of the employees and the services. "Dentist" is a WAH043 calling (cl 21.5(a)), so a dentist employed by a health service provider outside Dental Health Services, or in a devolved service, is under WAH043
Dental Health Services, in any other salaried roleWA state (WAIRC)The Public Sector CSA Agreement 2024 (PUB072), which binds North Metropolitan Health Service for "Salaried Officers in the Dental Health Services other than Dentists and Dental Technicians" (Schedule 6 item (3))CSAAs in the row above: the employer is North Metropolitan Health Service, a health service providerDEN012 and DEN014 cover only dentists and dental technicians
The Department of Health, the Mental Health Commission or the Department of Justice, as a public service officer (including allied health or scientific officers there)WA state (WAIRC)PUB072 (Schedule 6 item (2) lists these agencies). None of them is a WAH043 employerCSA (with the UWU and ANMF WA for their own groups at the Mental Health Commission, which is an employer party to WAH044 (cl 4.2(b)) and to WAH042 (cl 4(3)(c)))Not yet covered by this guide. These staff are not employed in a health service provider (HSA s 6, "employee"), so the Health Services Act route above does not apply to them. Check before relying on a time limitNo HSUWA agreement covers these agencies
WA Health, as a member of the Health Executive Service (including health service provider chief executives)WA state (WAIRC)None of the agreements: WAH043 excludes the Health Executive Service (cl 5.8)None namedNot covered by this guideEmployed on individual contracts
Graylands Selby-Lemnos and Special Care Health Services salaried staff who were CSA members on 6 May 1998 and remain soWA state (WAIRC)CSA instruments: WAH001 cl 3(3)(d) leaves them out of the HSU awardCSANot covered by this guideOther salaried staff there are within WAH043 like any other health service provider staff
Peel Health CampusWA state since 13 August 2024, when it joined the South Metropolitan Health Service (South Metropolitan Health Service, 13 August 2024). Before that it was run by Ramsay, in the Fair Work systemWAH043 for the salaried groups (South Metropolitan Health Service is a WAH043 employer, cl 5.3)HSUWA (state union)As for WA HealthIf you worked there before and after the move, check which instrument covered each period
Mount Lawley HospitalSt John of God's evidence to the Fair Work Commission was that it handed the hospital over to the WA Government on 31 August 2026, and that from that date the hospital "continued to function but was under the operation of the Government" (St John of God Health Care Inc. v Lia Perrella [2026] FWC 4004 at [5])Not confirmedHSUWACheck your employer and instrument before relying on a time limitNot covered by this guide
Serco, doing non-clinical work in the South Metropolitan Health Service region (for example at Fiona Stanley Hospital): among other services, patient transport, distribution of waste, supplies and linen, reception, safety and incident management, electronic records management, and asset, grounds and fleet management (cl 1)Federal (Fair Work Commission)The Serco Non-Clinical Health Services Agreement 2026 (AE533547), approved by Serco Australia Pty Limited [2026] FWCA 1978, nominal expiry 11 April 2029 (cl 2.3). It covers Serco employees in its classifications doing non-clinical work under Serco's contracts with the Department of Health for the South Metropolitan Health Services region (cl 1, 2.2), and names no hospitalHSU and United Workers Union (both covered: Serco Australia Pty Limited [2026] FWCA 1978 at [5])Fair Work Commission unfair dismissal claim within 21 days after the dismissal took effect (FW Act s 394(2)(a)); general protections dismissal dispute within 21 days (s 366(1)(a))The hospital is public but you are a Serco employee. Work can move back: a Serco chef at Fiona Stanley Hospital who moved to the South Metropolitan Health Service in 2021 became a WA Health employee and, when the employment ended, was under the PACTS agreement of 2022 (Phoolwuntee Devi Kullup v South Metropolitan Health Service [2025] WAIRC 00364 at [1]–[2], [81])
St John of God (including St John of God Midland Public Hospital), as an allied health, scientific, imaging, pharmacy, administrative, clerical or technical employeeFederal (Fair Work Commission)AE527839, covering caregivers "in the State of Western Australia and eligible for membership of the Union" in St John of God's hospital facilities and social outreach services, among other places (cl 3), nominal expiry 30 June 2027HSU (WA Branch)Fair Work Commission, 21 days (unfair dismissal and general protections)At Midland you are employed by the operator, not WA Health. A contracted health entity is part of the WA health system (HSA s 19(1)(c)), but its staff are its own. Check which St John of God entity employs you: AE527839 names St John of God Health Care Inc and St John of God Social Outreach Services (cl 2(1)(a))
Ramsay Health Care in WA (for example Hollywood, and the public side of Joondalup Health Campus), as a professional, administrative, technical, supervisory or clerical employeeFederal (Fair Work Commission)The Ramsay Health Care Western Australia, HSU, Health Professionals, Administrative, Clerical and Technical Employees Enterprise Agreement 2025 (AE531371), which covers any Ramsay hospital in WA (cl 1.3.2) and names none; nominal expiry 30 December 2027HSU (WA Branch)Fair Work Commission, 21 daysCheck which Ramsay entity employs you: AE531371 applies to Ramsay Health Care Australia Pty Limited and Ramsay Professional Services Pty Limited (cl 1.3.1(a))
Another private hospital or health employer with an HSU agreement: Bethesda Hospital (AE524958, nominal expiry 31 December 2026), the Mount Hospital (AE523187, 25 January 2027), GenesisCare radiation therapists (AE532119, 31 July 2028), Lifeblood donor centres (AE523380, 30 November 2026)Federal (Fair Work Commission)The employer's agreement, over the Health Professionals and Support Services Award 2020 (HPSS Award)HSU (WA Branch)Fair Work Commission, 21 daysNot covered in detail
A private hospital, as an orderly, cleaner, food services worker or patient care assistant (St John of God, Ramsay, the Mount)Federal (Fair Work Commission)The operator's enrolled nurses and support services agreement (AE528105, AE533652, AE527486)United Workers Union and ANMF WA, not the HSU (each approval decision notes that the agreement covers the UWU and the ANMF)Fair Work Commission, 21 daysNot covered by this guide
A private pathology company: Australian Clinical Labs (Clinical Laboratories (WA) Pty Ltd) or Western Diagnostic Pathology (Healius)Federal (Fair Work Commission)ACL: the Clinical Laboratories (WA) HSUWA and Employee Enterprise Agreement 2024 (AE527842), nominal expiry 30 January 2028. Western Diagnostic: the Western Diagnostic Pathology & Health Services Union Enterprise Agreement 2024 (AE528125), nominal expiry 30 June 2027; its couriers have their own agreement (AE526733)HSU (WA Branch)Fair Work Commission, 21 daysThe HPSS Award's pathology collector classifications and rates changed from 1 April 2026 (cl 16.2(c)); see the agreement and pay page
Clinipath (Sonic Healthcare's WA pathology)Federal (Fair Work Commission), if the employer is a companyNo federal agreement was found on the Commission's search, so the HPSS Award is the instrument we can point toHSU (WA Branch)Fair Work Commission, 21 daysHow Clinipath's WA staff are employed is not stated in any public source we read
An aged care, disability or community health provider whose agreement covers the HSU: for example Brightwater (AE532081), Bethanie (AE528443), Amana Living allied health (AE526662), SwanCare (AE533745), Regis WA (AE533314), Activ administration staff (AE524694), Good Sammy (AE529813), Ability WA therapy and professional staff (AE531855), 360 Health and Community (AE526665), Silverchain health professional and support services (AE524353, past its nominal expiry of 30 June 2026; an agreement continues until replaced or terminated)Federal (Fair Work Commission), if the provider is a constitutional corporationThe provider's agreement, over the HPSS Award (health professionals), the Aged Care Award 2010 (aged care support staff) or the Social, Community, Home Care and Disability Services Industry Award 2010 (disability and home care)HSU (WA Branch), often with the UWU and ANMF WAFair Work Commission, 21 daysNot covered in detail
A sole trader or partnership (for example Waikiki Private Hospital, which has its own state agreement, WAI012)WA state (WAIRC): not a national system employer (FW Act s 14(1)(a), s 30B)A state award or state agreementHSUWA (state union)WAIRC unfair dismissal claim, 28 days after the terminationNot covered in detail
Self-employed practitioners and contractors; students on placementNeither: they are not employeesNoneHSUWANone
The Child and Adolescent Health Service's multisystemic therapy program (clinicians and clinical managers)System: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
WAH043, varied for these positions by the CAHS – HSUWA – Multisystemic Therapy Program Agreement 2021 (CAH001), which prevails where inconsistent (cl 6.6–6.8; its "Primary Industrial Agreement" is the PACTS agreement "or its replacement", cl 3.12)
Union
HSUWA (state union)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
As for WA Health below
Note
About 10 employees at registration in 2021 (cl 6.4)
A WA Health health service provider (Child and Adolescent Health Service, East Metropolitan Health Service, Health Support Services, North Metropolitan Health Service, PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA, the Quadriplegic Centre, South Metropolitan Health Service or WA Country Health Service: WAH043 cl 5.3), as an allied health professional or other listed calling, pharmacist, imaging or radiation professional, scientist, technician, or administrative, clerical, ICT or security officerSystem: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
WAH043 (cl 21.1, cl 21.5(a))
Union
HSUWA (state union)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
A disciplinary decision (including dismissal for a breach of discipline), a suspension on partial or no pay, or a reduction or termination for substandard performance: refer it to the WAIRC no later than 28 days after the day the decision or finding is made (IR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c); HSA s 171(1)). Any other dismissal: WAIRC unfair dismissal claim within 28 days after the termination (s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)). A redeployment decision: 21 days (Public Sector Management (Redeployment and Redundancy) Regulations 2014 (WA) r 44)
Note
Discipline is under the Health Services Act Part 11 (WAH043 cl 10.10(a)), not Part 5 of the Public Sector Management Act 1994 (WA)
WA Health, as a supervisor of catering, cleaning, food or sterilising services, or a catering officer or managerSystem: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
WAH043 (WAH001 Schedule B lists these callings)
Union
HSUWA (state union)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
As above
Note
The workers they supervise are usually under the United Workers Union's agreement (next row)
PathWest Laboratory Medicine WA (scientists, technicians, specimen control officers and phlebotomists (pathology collectors), clerical staff)System: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
WAH043: PathWest is one of its eight employers (cl 5.3(e))
Union
HSUWA (state union)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
As for WA Health
Note
PathWest is public. A private laboratory (ACL, Western Diagnostic, Clinipath) is federal: see below
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WA Health, as a patient care assistant, orderly, transport officer, cleaner, laundry worker or sterilisation technician, or in a cook or chef classificationSystem: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
The WA Health System – United Workers Union (WA) – Hospital Support Workers Industrial Agreement 2024 (WAH040), which defines "Patient Care Assistant" and "Transport Officer" (cl 3) and lists the cook and chef classifications (cl 19). Its employers are the health service providers (cl 5.2). WAH001 cl 3(3)(e) leaves out of the HSU award the callings that on 30 March 2006 would have made employees eligible for coverage by an award of the Liquor, Hospitality and Miscellaneous Union
Union
United Workers Union
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
As for WA Health above. Part 11 of the Health Services Act applies to all employees of a health service provider (HSA s 154(1); s 6, "employee"), so a decision listed in s 171(1) (disciplinary action, suspension on partial or no pay, a reduction or termination for substandard performance) is referred no later than 28 days after the day it is made (IR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c)); any other dismissal, no later than 28 days after the termination (s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)). The agreement itself is not covered by this guide
Note
Kitchen staff turn on classification: catering officers, managers and supervisors are in WAH001 Schedule B (HSUWA); cooks and chefs in WAH040's classifications are UWU. A Fiona Stanley Hospital chef who moved from a contractor to the South Metropolitan Health Service in 2021 was under the PACTS agreement of 2022 when the employment ended (Phoolwuntee Devi Kullup v South Metropolitan Health Service [2025] WAIRC 00364 at [1]–[2], [81]), so check your own classification
WA Health, as an enrolled nurse (other than mental health or mothercraft), assistant in nursing, Aboriginal or ethnic health worker, or Aboriginal health practitionerSystem: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
WAH044, the United Workers Union's agreement (cl 4.1), which binds the health service providers and the Mental Health Commission (cl 4.2)
Union
United Workers Union
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
If you are employed by a health service provider, as for the row above (HSA ss 6, 154(1), 171(1); IR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c) and s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)). The Mental Health Commission is not a health service provider, so for its staff the Health Services Act route does not apply. The agreement itself is not covered by this guide
Note
A salaried "Senior Aboriginal Health Officer" is listed in WAH001 Schedule B, so may be under WAH043: check the position
WA Health, as a registered nurse or midwife, or an enrolled mental health or mothercraft nurseSystem: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
WAH042
Union
ANMF WA
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
See the nurses and midwives guide
Note
WAH001 cl 3(3)(a) leaves nursing registrants out of the HSU award
WA Health, as a doctorSystem: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
The WA Health System – Medical Practitioners – AMA Industrial Agreement 2024 (WAH041), whose employer parties are six health service providers (the Child and Adolescent, East Metropolitan, North Metropolitan and South Metropolitan Health Services, WA Country Health Service and PathWest), the Director General of the Department of Health and the Mental Health Commission (Child and Adolescent Health Service and others v Australian Medical Association (WA) Incorporated [2024] WAIRC 00992); clinical academics, WAH037
Union
Australian Medical Association (WA) Incorporated, the union party to WAH041 (Child and Adolescent Health Service and others v Australian Medical Association (WA) Incorporated [2024] WAIRC 00992)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
If you are employed by a health service provider, as for the patient care assistant row above (HSA ss 6, 154(1), 171(1); IR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c) and s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)). Doctors employed by the Department of Health or the Mental Health Commission are not health service provider employees, so the Health Services Act route does not apply to them. The agreement itself is not covered by this guide
Note
WAH001 cl 3(3)(b) leaves medical practitioners out of the HSU award
WA Health, as a tradesperson (electrician, plumber, fitter, building trades)System: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
WAH045, the engineering and building services agreement
Union
The trade unions named in it (cl 4.3)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
As for the patient care assistant row above: WAH045's employers are all health service providers (cl 4.2), so Part 11 of the Health Services Act applies (HSA ss 6, 154(1), 171(1); IR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c) and s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)). The agreement itself is not covered by this guide
Note
Engineers and biomedical engineers on the professional scale are WAH043
Dental Health Services (Perth Dental Hospital and Community Dental Services), as a dentist (dental officer) or dental technicianSystem: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
Dentists: the Dental Health Services – Dental Officers – CSA Industrial Agreement 2022 (DEN012), which expired on 30 June 2024 (cl 5.1) and continues until replaced (IR Act s 41(6)). Dental technicians: the Dental Health Services – Dental Technicians – CSA Industrial Agreement 2024 (DEN014), expiring on 19 March 2027 (cl 5.1)
Union
Civil Service Association (CSA)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
The employer party to both agreements is North Metropolitan Health Service, a health service provider (DEN012 cl 4.2; DEN014 cl 4.2), so the WA Health route above applies (HSA ss 6, 154(1), 171(1); IR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c) and s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)). The agreements are not covered by this guide
Note
WAH001 cl 3(3)(c) leaves the salaried staff of Dental Health Services out of the HSU award, except where dental services are devolved to the management and control of an individual public hospital health service, so that it has permanent management control of the employees and the services. "Dentist" is a WAH043 calling (cl 21.5(a)), so a dentist employed by a health service provider outside Dental Health Services, or in a devolved service, is under WAH043
Dental Health Services, in any other salaried roleSystem: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
The Public Sector CSA Agreement 2024 (PUB072), which binds North Metropolitan Health Service for "Salaried Officers in the Dental Health Services other than Dentists and Dental Technicians" (Schedule 6 item (3))
Union
CSA
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
As in the row above: the employer is North Metropolitan Health Service, a health service provider
Note
DEN012 and DEN014 cover only dentists and dental technicians
The Department of Health, the Mental Health Commission or the Department of Justice, as a public service officer (including allied health or scientific officers there)System: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
PUB072 (Schedule 6 item (2) lists these agencies). None of them is a WAH043 employer
Union
CSA (with the UWU and ANMF WA for their own groups at the Mental Health Commission, which is an employer party to WAH044 (cl 4.2(b)) and to WAH042 (cl 4(3)(c)))
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
Not yet covered by this guide. These staff are not employed in a health service provider (HSA s 6, "employee"), so the Health Services Act route above does not apply to them. Check before relying on a time limit
Note
No HSUWA agreement covers these agencies
WA Health, as a member of the Health Executive Service (including health service provider chief executives)System: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
None of the agreements: WAH043 excludes the Health Executive Service (cl 5.8)
Union
None named
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
Not covered by this guide
Note
Employed on individual contracts
Graylands Selby-Lemnos and Special Care Health Services salaried staff who were CSA members on 6 May 1998 and remain soSystem: WA state (WAIRC)
Main instrument
CSA instruments: WAH001 cl 3(3)(d) leaves them out of the HSU award
Union
CSA
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
Not covered by this guide
Note
Other salaried staff there are within WAH043 like any other health service provider staff
Peel Health CampusSystem: WA state since 13 August 2024, when it joined the South Metropolitan Health Service (South Metropolitan Health Service, 13 August 2024). Before that it was run by Ramsay, in the Fair Work system
Main instrument
WAH043 for the salaried groups (South Metropolitan Health Service is a WAH043 employer, cl 5.3)
Union
HSUWA (state union)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
As for WA Health
Note
If you worked there before and after the move, check which instrument covered each period
Mount Lawley HospitalSystem: St John of God's evidence to the Fair Work Commission was that it handed the hospital over to the WA Government on 31 August 2026, and that from that date the hospital "continued to function but was under the operation of the Government" (St John of God Health Care Inc. v Lia Perrella [2026] FWC 4004 at [5])
Main instrument
Not confirmed
Union
HSUWA
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
Check your employer and instrument before relying on a time limit
Note
Not covered by this guide
Serco, doing non-clinical work in the South Metropolitan Health Service region (for example at Fiona Stanley Hospital): among other services, patient transport, distribution of waste, supplies and linen, reception, safety and incident management, electronic records management, and asset, grounds and fleet management (cl 1)System: Federal (Fair Work Commission)
Main instrument
The Serco Non-Clinical Health Services Agreement 2026 (AE533547), approved by Serco Australia Pty Limited [2026] FWCA 1978, nominal expiry 11 April 2029 (cl 2.3). It covers Serco employees in its classifications doing non-clinical work under Serco's contracts with the Department of Health for the South Metropolitan Health Services region (cl 1, 2.2), and names no hospital
Union
HSU and United Workers Union (both covered: Serco Australia Pty Limited [2026] FWCA 1978 at [5])
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
Fair Work Commission unfair dismissal claim within 21 days after the dismissal took effect (FW Act s 394(2)(a)); general protections dismissal dispute within 21 days (s 366(1)(a))
Note
The hospital is public but you are a Serco employee. Work can move back: a Serco chef at Fiona Stanley Hospital who moved to the South Metropolitan Health Service in 2021 became a WA Health employee and, when the employment ended, was under the PACTS agreement of 2022 (Phoolwuntee Devi Kullup v South Metropolitan Health Service [2025] WAIRC 00364 at [1]–[2], [81])
St John of God (including St John of God Midland Public Hospital), as an allied health, scientific, imaging, pharmacy, administrative, clerical or technical employeeSystem: Federal (Fair Work Commission)
Main instrument
AE527839, covering caregivers "in the State of Western Australia and eligible for membership of the Union" in St John of God's hospital facilities and social outreach services, among other places (cl 3), nominal expiry 30 June 2027
Union
HSU (WA Branch)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
Fair Work Commission, 21 days (unfair dismissal and general protections)
Note
At Midland you are employed by the operator, not WA Health. A contracted health entity is part of the WA health system (HSA s 19(1)(c)), but its staff are its own. Check which St John of God entity employs you: AE527839 names St John of God Health Care Inc and St John of God Social Outreach Services (cl 2(1)(a))
Ramsay Health Care in WA (for example Hollywood, and the public side of Joondalup Health Campus), as a professional, administrative, technical, supervisory or clerical employeeSystem: Federal (Fair Work Commission)
Main instrument
The Ramsay Health Care Western Australia, HSU, Health Professionals, Administrative, Clerical and Technical Employees Enterprise Agreement 2025 (AE531371), which covers any Ramsay hospital in WA (cl 1.3.2) and names none; nominal expiry 30 December 2027
Union
HSU (WA Branch)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
Fair Work Commission, 21 days
Note
Check which Ramsay entity employs you: AE531371 applies to Ramsay Health Care Australia Pty Limited and Ramsay Professional Services Pty Limited (cl 1.3.1(a))
Another private hospital or health employer with an HSU agreement: Bethesda Hospital (AE524958, nominal expiry 31 December 2026), the Mount Hospital (AE523187, 25 January 2027), GenesisCare radiation therapists (AE532119, 31 July 2028), Lifeblood donor centres (AE523380, 30 November 2026)System: Federal (Fair Work Commission)
Main instrument
The employer's agreement, over the Health Professionals and Support Services Award 2020 (HPSS Award)
Union
HSU (WA Branch)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
Fair Work Commission, 21 days
Note
Not covered in detail
A private hospital, as an orderly, cleaner, food services worker or patient care assistant (St John of God, Ramsay, the Mount)System: Federal (Fair Work Commission)
Main instrument
The operator's enrolled nurses and support services agreement (AE528105, AE533652, AE527486)
Union
United Workers Union and ANMF WA, not the HSU (each approval decision notes that the agreement covers the UWU and the ANMF)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
Fair Work Commission, 21 days
Note
Not covered by this guide
A private pathology company: Australian Clinical Labs (Clinical Laboratories (WA) Pty Ltd) or Western Diagnostic Pathology (Healius)System: Federal (Fair Work Commission)
Main instrument
ACL: the Clinical Laboratories (WA) HSUWA and Employee Enterprise Agreement 2024 (AE527842), nominal expiry 30 January 2028. Western Diagnostic: the Western Diagnostic Pathology & Health Services Union Enterprise Agreement 2024 (AE528125), nominal expiry 30 June 2027; its couriers have their own agreement (AE526733)
Union
HSU (WA Branch)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
Fair Work Commission, 21 days
Note
The HPSS Award's pathology collector classifications and rates changed from 1 April 2026 (cl 16.2(c)); see the agreement and pay page
Clinipath (Sonic Healthcare's WA pathology)System: Federal (Fair Work Commission), if the employer is a company
Main instrument
No federal agreement was found on the Commission's search, so the HPSS Award is the instrument we can point to
Union
HSU (WA Branch)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
Fair Work Commission, 21 days
Note
How Clinipath's WA staff are employed is not stated in any public source we read
An aged care, disability or community health provider whose agreement covers the HSU: for example Brightwater (AE532081), Bethanie (AE528443), Amana Living allied health (AE526662), SwanCare (AE533745), Regis WA (AE533314), Activ administration staff (AE524694), Good Sammy (AE529813), Ability WA therapy and professional staff (AE531855), 360 Health and Community (AE526665), Silverchain health professional and support services (AE524353, past its nominal expiry of 30 June 2026; an agreement continues until replaced or terminated)System: Federal (Fair Work Commission), if the provider is a constitutional corporation
Main instrument
The provider's agreement, over the HPSS Award (health professionals), the Aged Care Award 2010 (aged care support staff) or the Social, Community, Home Care and Disability Services Industry Award 2010 (disability and home care)
Union
HSU (WA Branch), often with the UWU and ANMF WA
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
Fair Work Commission, 21 days
Note
Not covered in detail
A sole trader or partnership (for example Waikiki Private Hospital, which has its own state agreement, WAI012)System: WA state (WAIRC): not a national system employer (FW Act s 14(1)(a), s 30B)
Main instrument
A state award or state agreement
Union
HSUWA (state union)
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
WAIRC unfair dismissal claim, 28 days after the termination
Note
Not covered in detail
Self-employed practitioners and contractors; students on placementSystem: Neither: they are not employees
Main instrument
None
Union
HSUWA
If you are dismissed or disciplined: route and time limit
None
Note

Key time limits

These are short. Missing one can end a claim.

Read moreShow less
WhatTime limitSource
WA Health: refer a disciplinary decision (including a disciplinary dismissal), a suspension on partial or no pay, or a reduction in classification or termination for substandard performanceNo later than 28 days after the day on which the decision or finding is made, not the day employment endsIR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c); HSA s 171(1)
WA system: unfair dismissal claim for any other dismissal (for example the end of a fixed-term contract, probation or medical retirement)No later than 28 days after the day the employment is terminatedIR Act s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)
WA Health: refer a redeployment ("section 94") decision21 daysPublic Sector Management Act 1994 (WA) s 95(3); PSMRR r 44
WA Health: reclassification claimNo time limit for the referral, but back pay cannot go earlier than the day you gave your employer "sufficient information for the employer to make a decision" about the reclassificationIR Act s 29(1)(h), s 29(2) (which sets none for it); s 36AD(3)–(4)
Fair Work system: unfair dismissal claim21 days after the dismissal took effectFW Act s 394(2)(a)
Fair Work system: general protections dismissal dispute21 days after the dismissal took effectFW Act s 366(1)(a)
Unlawful termination, for WA system employees including WA Health (for example dismissal for union activity, temporary absence through illness or injury, or making a complaint)21 days after the termination took effect. It cannot be made if an application about the same dismissal has been made under a State law, such as a WAIRC referral, unless that application was withdrawn or failed for want of jurisdictionFW Act ss 772–774, 725, 732
WA Health: refer a disciplinary decision (including a disciplinary dismissal), a suspension on partial or no pay, or a reduction in classification or termination for substandard performanceTime limit: No later than 28 days after the day on which the decision or finding is made, not the day employment ends
Source
IR Act s 29(1)(j), (2)(c); HSA s 171(1)
WA system: unfair dismissal claim for any other dismissal (for example the end of a fixed-term contract, probation or medical retirement)Time limit: No later than 28 days after the day the employment is terminated
Source
IR Act s 29(1)(c), (2)(a)
WA Health: refer a redeployment ("section 94") decisionTime limit: 21 days
WA Health: reclassification claimTime limit: No time limit for the referral, but back pay cannot go earlier than the day you gave your employer "sufficient information for the employer to make a decision" about the reclassification
Source
IR Act s 29(1)(h), s 29(2) (which sets none for it); s 36AD(3)–(4)
Show all 7 rowsShow fewer
Fair Work system: unfair dismissal claimTime limit: 21 days after the dismissal took effect
Source
FW Act s 394(2)(a)
Fair Work system: general protections dismissal disputeTime limit: 21 days after the dismissal took effect
Source
FW Act s 366(1)(a)
Unlawful termination, for WA system employees including WA Health (for example dismissal for union activity, temporary absence through illness or injury, or making a complaint)Time limit: 21 days after the termination took effect. It cannot be made if an application about the same dismissal has been made under a State law, such as a WAIRC referral, unless that application was withdrawn or failed for want of jurisdiction
Source
FW Act ss 772–774, 725, 732

The WAIRC may accept a referral out of time "if the Commission considers that it would be unfair not to do so" (IR Act s 29(3)). The Fair Work Commission allows more time only in exceptional circumstances (FW Act s 394(3); s 366(2) for general protections). Filing the wrong application does not stop the clock unless it was in substance the right claim on the wrong form (Belinda Weber v St John Of God Health Care Inc [2024] FWC 245 at [29], [43]). Treat any extension as a last resort.

The short version

Pay

WAH043 salaries rose "on and from" 1 July 2024 by 5%, 1 July 2025 by 4% and 1 July 2026 by 3.75%, the same percentage on every row (Schedules 1 to 3). The 1 July 2026 step is the last in the agreement. From 1 July 2026, for example:

ClassificationAnnual salary from 1 July 2026
G-1/2.1 (the lowest point; junior rates were abolished, cl 21.10)$68,780
P-1.1 (health professional with a three-year degree, cl 21.5(b))$91,726
P-2.1$127,194
G-14 and P-9 (top of the General and Professional divisions)$213,729
Senior Officer Class 4 (top of the Senior Officer Division, Schedule 3)$260,805
G-1/2.1 (the lowest point; junior rates were abolished, cl 21.10)Annual salary from 1 July 2026: $68,780
P-1.1 (health professional with a three-year degree, cl 21.5(b))Annual salary from 1 July 2026: $91,726
P-2.1Annual salary from 1 July 2026: $127,194
G-14 and P-9 (top of the General and Professional divisions)Annual salary from 1 July 2026: $213,729
Senior Officer Class 4 (top of the Senior Officer Division, Schedule 3)Annual salary from 1 July 2026: $260,805

WAH043 excludes the award (cl 5.6), so WA Health pay moves only when a new agreement is made or a term is arbitrated.

St John of God's AE527839 rose 3.5% a year from the first full pay period on or after 1 July 2024, 2025 and 2026 (Sch A(1)). From the first full pay period on or after 1 July 2026, a professional at the first point of Grade 1 (G1.1, Table B) has $88,501 a year, against $91,726 at WA Health's P-1.1, about 3.5% less; at the senior grade (G2.1, $130,914) St John of God is about 2.9% above WA Health's P-2.1. Those percentages are our calculation: neither agreement mentions the other.

Under the federal agreements sits the HPSS Award.

  1. Where an enterprise agreement applies to an employee and a modern award in operation covers that employee, the agreement's base rate of pay must not be less than the base rate the award would give; if it is less, the agreement has effect as if it were equal to the award rate (FW Act s 206(1)–(2)).
  2. The award's new classification structure and first stage of pay rates for health professionals commenced on 1 October 2026, with further increases from 30 June in each of 2027, 2028, 2029 and 2030 (Gender-based undervaluation – priority awards review [2026] FWCFB 123 at [80]).
  3. Separately, the award's pathology collector classifications and rates changed from 1 April 2026 (HPSS Award cl 16.2(c)).

Deep page: Your agreement and pay

Classification and reclassification

WAH043 has no reclassification procedure. Its no-further-claims clause "does not limit any right to pursue a reclassification matter before the Commission" (cl 7.2). Salaried staff of a health service provider appear to be "government officers" under the IR Act (s 36AB(1)(e)), which gives:

  1. a personal right to refer a reclassification claim to the WAIRC (IR Act s 29(1)(h)), with no time limit;
  2. back pay no earlier than the day you gave your employer enough information to decide the application (s 36AD(3)–(4));
  3. no appeal from the decision (s 36AE).

A member whose job has grown may therefore want to lodge a complete reclassification request with the employer early and keep the date. St John of God's agreement classifies and reclassifies positions by "work value" (AE527839 cl 55), and its test for a higher classification is that the change in the work "should constitute such a significant net addition to the work requirements as to warrant the upgrading to a higher classification" (cl 55(3)).

Discipline and registration

A WA Health employee is disciplined under Part 11 of the Health Services Act, which "applies to all employees" (s 154(1)) and prevails over industrial instruments and contracts of employment (s 157(3)–(4)). WAH043 says the same (cl 10.10(a)) and adds:

  1. a right to representation "at any stage of a disciplinary procedure" (cl 10.10(b));
  2. counselling instead of a reprimand for misconduct that is very minor, where performance and conduct are otherwise satisfactory (cl 10.11);
  3. on written request, a statement of the full details behind a termination decision within 72 hours (cl 10.12).

A breach of discipline includes being "negligent or careless in the performance of the employee's functions" (HSA s 161(d)), which can reach a laboratory, imaging or clinical error. A disciplinary decision is referred to the WAIRC no later than 28 days after the day it is made (IR Act s 29(2)(c)). The Public Service Arbitrator and the Public Service Appeal Board no longer exist: they were abolished on 31 January 2025 by the Industrial Relations Legislation Amendment Act 2024 (WA) s 57, with transitional provisions for matters then unfinished (IR Act ss 124–125).

A suspension on full pay is not a decision the employee can refer; a dispute about it could be referred only by a union in which the employee is a member or eligible to be one, under IR Act s 29(1)(a)(ii) (Quai-de Azam Edoo v South Metropolitan Health Services [2026] WAIRC 00231 at [64]–[65]; the appeal was dismissed in Quai-De Azam Edoo v South Metropolitan Health Service [2026] WAIRC 00825, and a further appeal to the Industrial Appeal Court, IAC 2/2026, has been filed: Quai-De Azam Edoo v South Metropolitan Health Service [2026] WAIRC 00886).

In a private hospital or pathology company, discipline follows the employer's policy and the agreement. AE527839 sets out no disciplinary procedure; its termination clause preserves the employer's right to dismiss without notice "for serious misconduct which justifies instant dismissal" (cl 11(4)). A dismissal is tested under the Fair Work Act's unfair dismissal and general protections law.

Registration runs separately, whoever employs you.

One allegation can run as employer discipline and a registration or HaDSCO matter at the same time.

Deep page: Discipline, dismissal and registration

Workload, safety and injury

WAH043 says the employer "will provide a safe and healthy work environment and ensure staffing levels are appropriate for the delivery of high-quality patient care" (cl 65.1). It sets no ratios or staffing numbers for allied health. A workload concern goes to the supervisor, then the employer's Employer/HSUWA Consultative Committee, then the dispute procedure, and HSUWA may raise it for a group (cl 65.4–65.8).

Every person conducting a business or undertaking in WA, in either system, must ensure the health and safety of workers so far as reasonably practicable (Work Health and Safety Act 2020 (WA) s 19) and manage psychosocial hazards, including "workplace interactions or behaviours" (WHS Regulations rr 55A–55D).

Workers' compensation under the Workers Compensation and Injury Management Act 2023 (WA) applies in both systems, but a psychological or psychiatric disorder is not an injury from employment if it results wholly or predominantly from administrative action, including discipline, unless the action was unreasonable and harsh on the employer's part (s 7). None of the occupations in this guide is on the list of prescribed employment for post-traumatic stress disorder (WCIM Regulations r 10(2)). COVID-19 is prescribed for employment as a health professional, and for employment of any kind in a hospital, medical practice, clinic or facility where people attend for health-related screening, testing or treatment (r 9(2)), subject to the conditions in r 9(5).

Assaulting a person working in a hospital, or providing a health service to the public, is a serious assault under the Criminal Code (WA) s 318(1)(i).

Deep page: Workload, safety and injury

Bargaining

WA Health agreements are bargained in the WA system. After a request to bargain, the System Manager and HSUWA meet as soon as practicable and within five working days, and they acknowledge the requirement to bargain in good faith (WAH043 cl 8.2(a), 8.4). There is no protected industrial action in the WA system, and in making a public sector decision the WAIRC must take into consideration any applicable Public Sector Wages Policy Statement and the State's financial position (IR Act s 26(2A)).

Private hospital and pathology agreements are bargained under the Fair Work Act, where protected action is possible after a ballot, subject to the Commission's duty to suspend or terminate action that threatens to endanger the life, personal safety or health, or welfare of the population or part of it (FW Act s 424(1)).

Both WAH043 and the St John of God agreement reach their expiry on 30 June 2027, and each says replacement negotiations will begin at least six months before that date (WAH043 cl 6.3; AE527839 cl 5(3)), that is by about 31 December 2026.

Deep page: How bargaining works, and what is happening now

What is happening now

From the public record only, as at 4 November 2026. No view on any outcome.
WA HealthThe 2027 PACTS roundWAH043’s last pay step was on 1 July 2026, and it expires on 30 June 2027. No log of claims or Government offer had been published on 4 November 2026.
  1. 17 August to 4 September 2026 HSUWA holds paid union meetings across public sector workplaces “to prepare for your 2027 Union Agreement negotiations”. HSUWA notice
  2. By about 31 December 2026 Negotiations for a replacement agreement are to begin at least six months before the expiry date. WAH043 cl 6.3
  3. 30 June 2027 WAH043 expires. It continues in force until a new agreement or award replaces it. IR Act s 41(6)
Fair Work CommissionThe HPSS Award gender undervaluation decisionsThe award sets the floor under the private sector agreements. It does not set WA Health or PathWest pay.
  1. 1 April 2026 Pathology collectors are reclassified, with the first stage of their increase. Gender-based undervaluation – priority awards review [2025] FWCFB 297 [159]
  2. 1 October 2026 The new health professional structure and the first stage of its rates begin. Gender-based undervaluation – priority awards review [2026] FWCFB 123 [80]
  3. 1 January 2027 Pathology collectors receive the rest of the increase. Gender-based undervaluation – priority awards review [2025] FWCFB 297 [159]
  4. 30 June 2027 to 2030 Later stages of the health professional rates, each 30 June. Gender-based undervaluation – priority awards review [2026] FWCFB 123 [80]
WA ParliamentThe scope of practice inquiryThe Education and Health Standing Committee’s “Inquiry into the extent to which Western Australian public hospital clinicians can work to their full scope of practice”.
  1. 22 October 2026 The inquiry is announced. HSUWA news, 23 October 2026
  2. 20 December 2026 Submissions close. HSUWA news, 23 October 2026

How bargaining works in each system, and the full public record: Bargaining, and what is happening now

WA Health salaries from 1 July 2026, and St John of God’s from the first full pay period on or after it

WAH043 salaries rose by 5% from 1 July 2024, 4% from 1 July 2025 and 3.75% from 1 July 2026, the same percentage on every row (Schedules 1 to 3). The agreement excludes the award (cl 5.6), so WA Health pay moves only when a new agreement is made or a term is arbitrated. St John of God’s agreement rose 3.5% a year from the first full pay period on or after 1 July 2024, 2025 and 2026 (AE527839 Sch A(1)).

Your agreement and pay →
G-1/2.1, the lowest point (WAH043)$68,780 a year
P-1.1, a health professional with a three-year degree (WAH043)$91,726 a year
P-2.1 (WAH043)$127,194 a year
G-14 and P-9, the top of the General and Professional divisions (WAH043)$213,729 a year
Senior Officer Class 4, the top of the Senior Officer Division (WAH043)$260,805 a year
Grade 1, first point, G1.1 (St John of God, AE527839, from the first full pay period on or after 1 July 2026)$88,501 a year
Senior grade, G2.1 (St John of God, AE527839, from the first full pay period on or after 1 July 2026)$130,914 a year

Outside WA Health

Private pathology, in the Fair Work system.
A pathology collector in gloves takes a blood sample from the arm of a seated patient, seen from behind.Private pathologyAustralian Clinical Labs (AE527842, nominal expiry 30 January 2028) and Western Diagnostic Pathology (AE528125, nominal expiry 30 June 2027) have HSU agreements, over the Health Professionals and Support Services Award 2020, whose pathology collector classifications and rates changed from 1 April 2026 (cl 16.2(c)).Fair Work system

Your union

The Health Services Union of Western Australia (HSUWA). It works as one union, but in law there are two bodies: the state union, the Health Services Union of Western Australia (Union of Workers), which is the only union party to WAH043; and the federally registered Health Services Union, through its Western Australia Branch, which is the union covered by the Fair Work agreements.

If you are facing discipline or a claim, talk to your union first.

Need a lawyer?

We act for employees in the WA Commission, the Industrial Magistrates Court and the Fair Work Commission.

Questions

The things people ask.

Which industrial system am I in as a WA health worker?

It depends on your employer.

  • WA Health's health service providers, including PathWest, employ for and on behalf of the State and are agents of the State (HSA ss 33, 140(1)), and their staff are in the WA state system and deal with the WAIRC. The Fair Work Commission has held that one of them, WA Country Health Service, does not trade and is not a trading corporation (Michael Wright v WA Country Health Service [2021] FWC 1445 at [28]–[32]).
  • Private hospital operators, private pathology companies, Serco and most aged care and disability providers are national system employers under s 14(1) of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth), so their staff deal with the Fair Work Commission.

What does PACTS stand for?

The agreement never spells it out: "PACTS" appears only in its own title and the title of the agreement it replaced (WAH043 cl 1, cl 3.1, cl 5.7).

The meaning can be inferred from the award the agreement is tied to. WAH043 binds those bound by the WA Health – HSU Award 2006 (cl 5.1), which covers "all salaried employees engaged in professional, administrative, clerical, technical, and supervisory capacities" (WAH001 cl 3(1)(a)), and whose list of callings is headed "All Professional, Administrative, Clerical, Technical AND Supervisory employees" (WAH001 Schedule B).

On that reading PACTS means Professional, Administrative, Clerical, Technical and Supervisory: the salaried workforce. It does not mean patient care assistants or transport staff, who are under the United Workers Union's WAH040.

Is my profession registered?

Only the professions listed in the National Law are registered: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health practice, Chinese medicine, chiropractic, dental, medical, medical radiation practice, midwifery, nursing, occupational therapy, optometry, osteopathy, paramedicine, pharmacy, physiotherapy, podiatry and psychology (National Law s 5, definition of health profession).

  • Among WAH043's callings that means physiotherapists, occupational therapists, psychologists, pharmacists, podiatrists, medical imaging technologists, nuclear medicine technologists, radiation therapists, optometrists and dentists. Sonography is not on the list.
  • Social workers, speech pathologists, dietitians, audiologists, exercise physiologists, orthotists and prosthetists, orthoptists, genetic counsellors, art and music therapists, scientists, medical physicists and biomedical engineers are not registered.

Anyone who provides a health service, registered or not, is a "health care worker" under the Health and Disability Services (Complaints) Act 1995 (WA) (s 3(1)), and the codes of conduct made under that Act are for health care workers who are not registered, and for registered ones providing services unrelated to their registration (s 77A).

A complaint can allege a breach of a code of conduct (s 25(1)(i)) or of a prohibition order (s 25(1)(j)–(k)), and the Director can make an interim prohibition order of up to 12 weeks (s 52B) or a prohibition order (s 52H), reviewable by the State Administrative Tribunal (s 52P).

A member in a purely administrative role provides no health service and is outside that regime.

I am a patient care assistant, orderly or cleaner at a WA Health hospital. Is WAH043 my agreement?

No. Patient care assistants, orderlies, transport officers, cleaners, laundry workers, sterilisation technicians and staff in the cook and chef classifications are covered by the United Workers Union's Hospital Support Workers agreement, WAH040 (cl 3 and cl 19). The HSU award leaves out the callings that on 30 March 2006 would have made employees eligible for coverage by an award of the old Liquor, Hospitality and Miscellaneous Union (WAH001 cl 3(3)(e)). This guide does not cover WAH040. Supervisors of those services, and catering officers and managers, are under WAH043.

I work at Fiona Stanley Hospital but my payslip says Serco. Am I a WA Health employee?

No. Serco's non-clinical staff working under its contracts with the Department of Health for the South Metropolitan Health Services region are Serco employees under a federal agreement, the Serco Non-Clinical Health Services Agreement 2026 (AE533547), which covers the HSU and the United Workers Union (Serco Australia Pty Limited [2026] FWCA 1978 at [5]). You are in the Fair Work system, so a dismissal claim must be made within 21 days. The agreement names no hospital, so check your employer and your contract.

I work at St John of God Midland Public Hospital or the public side of Joondalup Health Campus. Am I a WA Health employee?

No. Those hospitals treat public patients, but they are run by private operators. A contracted health entity is part of the WA health system (HSA s 19(1)(c)), but you are employed by the operator and are in the Fair Work system: at Midland under St John of God's AE527839 (check which St John of God entity employs you), and at Joondalup under Ramsay's AE531371 if your employer is one of the two Ramsay companies it names (cl 1.3.1(a)). Your dismissal time limit is 21 days, not 28.

I work at Peel Health Campus. Which system am I in?

The WA system, since 13 August 2024, when Peel Health Campus joined the South Metropolitan Health Service (South Metropolitan Health Service, 13 August 2024). The South Metropolitan Health Service is a WAH043 employer (cl 5.3). For work before that date, when Ramsay ran Peel, the Fair Work system applied.

I work in WA Health dental services. Which agreement covers me?

It depends on your role and where you work.

  • In Dental Health Services (Perth Dental Hospital and Community Dental Services), dentists are under the CSA's dental officers' agreement (DEN012) and dental technicians under the dental technicians' agreement (DEN014). Every other salaried officer in Dental Health Services is under the CSA's general agreement, PUB072 (Schedule 6 item (3)). In each case the employer is North Metropolitan Health Service (DEN012 cl 4.2; DEN014 cl 4.2; PUB072 Schedule 6 item (3)), a health service provider, so the Health Services Act discipline rules and the 28-day WAIRC referral apply as for other WA Health staff.
  • A dentist employed by a health service provider outside Dental Health Services, or in a dental service devolved to an individual public hospital health service, is under WAH043 (cl 21.5(a); WAH001 cl 3(3)(c)).

How long do I have to challenge a WA Health disciplinary decision?

No later than 28 days after the day on which the decision or finding is made (IR Act s 29(2)(c)). The time runs from the decision, not from when your employment ends. You can refer it yourself (s 29(1)(j)), or the union can refer it for you (s 29(1)(a)(ii)). If the employer did not follow the relevant policy framework or procedural fairness, the Commission may decide the matter on its merits, or quash the decision and send it back (s 36AG).

I have been told I am surplus and may be redeployed. Is there a time limit?

Yes, and it is shorter than the usual 28 days. A decision made under the redeployment regulations made under s 94 of the Public Sector Management Act 1994 (WA) is referred within 21 days after the decision is made (PSMA s 95(3); PSMRR r 44), and the WAIRC has no jurisdiction over it once the employment is terminated (PSMA s 95(6)). If the employer finds, after dealing with it as a disciplinary matter, that an employee committed a "lawful redeployment breach of discipline", it must dismiss the employee (HSA s 163(3)(a)). WAH043 adds a broad suitability test, including transferable skills, a case manager and a skills audit (cl 68.2–68.6).

I was dismissed by a private hospital or pathology company. How long do I have?

21 days after the dismissal took effect, for both an unfair dismissal claim (FW Act s 394(2)(a)) and a general protections dismissal dispute (s 366(1)(a)). You must usually have completed the minimum employment period to claim unfair dismissal (ss 382–383).

Does the Fair Work Act protect WA Health staff at all?

In three ways.

  1. A WA Health employee can bring an unlawful termination claim, for example for dismissal because of union activity, temporary absence through illness or injury, or a complaint, within 21 days (FW Act ss 772–774), though not if an application about the same dismissal has been made under a State law, such as a WAIRC referral, and has not been withdrawn or failed for want of jurisdiction (ss 725, 732).
  2. The Act also gives WA system employees unpaid parental leave, paid family and domestic violence leave and notice of termination (Part 6-3).
  3. If WA Health contracts work out to a national system employer, the State agreement's terms can be copied across for transferring employees (ss 768AD(1), 768AH, 768AK).

Unfair dismissal, general protections and stop-bullying claims in the Fair Work Commission are not available to WA Health staff (Michael Wright v WA Country Health Service [2021] FWC 1445 at [32]; Nancy Mathew [2022] FWC 320 at [25]–[26]).

My WA Health agreement expires in June 2027. What happens then?

WAH043 continues in force for its parties, other than any party that retires from it, until a new agreement or award replaces it (IR Act s 41(6)). The System Manager and HSUWA "will commence negotiations for a replacement agreement at least six months prior to the expiry date" (cl 6.3). The bargaining page explains how the replacement is made.

For unions and industrial officers

The same research agent can work through your members' agreement, its history in the Commission, and the decisions on it.

We use our software to generate this content with AI assistance. General information about the law, not legal advice. It takes no side in any current proceeding. Last checked 4 November 2026.